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An introductory adverb clause followed by a comma an within sentence usually does not require punctuation?

That's almost correct! Here's a breakdown of the punctuation rules for adverb clauses:

Introductory Adverb Clauses

* If the adverb clause comes before the main clause, it's usually followed by a comma. This is true regardless of whether the adverb clause is short or long.

* Example: *Because it was raining, we stayed inside.*

* If the adverb clause comes after the main clause, it does not need a comma.

* Example: *We stayed inside because it was raining.*

Within a Sentence

* Adverb clauses within a sentence generally do not require commas unless they are used to set off a parenthetical element or to avoid ambiguity.

* Example: *The dog barked loudly, although he was usually quiet.*

Key Points

* Adverb clauses are groups of words that modify verbs, adjectives, or adverbs. They often answer questions like "when," "where," "why," or "how."

* The comma after an introductory adverb clause helps to clearly separate the clause from the main clause. This makes the sentence easier to read and understand.

Let me know if you have any other grammar questions!

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