What is the meaning of root word?

A root word is the basic, core part of a word that contains its fundamental meaning. It's the foundation from which other words are built upon, often through the addition of prefixes, suffixes, or other word parts.

Here's a breakdown:

* Core Meaning: The root word holds the essential meaning of the word. For example, the root word "scrib" means "to write".

* Building Blocks: Prefixes and suffixes can be added to the root word to modify its meaning. For example, "pre" + "scrib" + "e" becomes "prescribe", meaning "to order or recommend".

* Understanding Etymology: Root words are crucial for understanding the origins and history of words, also known as etymology. Knowing the root word can help us trace the evolution of language.

Examples:

* "Tele" (meaning "distant") - telephone, telepathy, telescope

* "Photo" (meaning "light") - photograph, photosynthesis, photoluminescence

* "Bio" (meaning "life") - biology, biography, biohazard

In summary:

Root words are like the foundation of a building. They provide the base meaning upon which other word parts are added to create new, more complex words. Understanding root words can enhance vocabulary, improve reading comprehension, and provide insight into the history and evolution of language.