1. Declarative Sentences:
* Definition: Declarative sentences state a fact or opinion. They are the most common type of sentence.
* Structure: They typically follow a subject-verb-object structure.
* Examples:
* "The sun is shining."
* "I love pizza."
* "The cat chased the mouse."
2. Interrogative Sentences:
* Definition: Interrogative sentences ask a question.
* Structure: They often begin with question words (who, what, when, where, why, how) or an auxiliary verb (do, does, did, have, has, had).
* Examples:
* "What is your name?"
* "Where are you going?"
* "Did you finish your homework?"
3. Imperative Sentences:
* Definition: Imperative sentences give a command, request, or instruction.
* Structure: They usually begin with a verb and have an implied subject (you).
* Examples:
* "Close the door."
* "Please pass the salt."
* "Go to bed!"
4. Exclamatory Sentences:
* Definition: Exclamatory sentences express strong emotion, excitement, or surprise.
* Structure: They often begin with "what" or "how" and end with an exclamation mark (!).
* Examples:
* "What a beautiful day!"
* "How amazing is that?"
* "You scared me!"
In Summary:
* Declarative: States a fact.
* Interrogative: Asks a question.
* Imperative: Gives a command.
* Exclamatory: Expresses strong emotion.