What is a word telling us more about verb called?

There isn't a single word that perfectly captures the idea of "telling us more about a verb." However, there are several terms that encompass different aspects of this concept:

General Terms:

* Verb modifier: This is a broad term encompassing any word or phrase that modifies or adds information to a verb. This includes adverbs, prepositional phrases, and other modifiers.

* Verbal complement: This refers to the part of the sentence that completes the meaning of the verb, such as the direct object, indirect object, or object complement.

* Verb phrase: This refers to a group of words that includes the verb and any modifiers or complements.

Specific Terms:

* Adverb: Modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb, providing information about how, when, where, or to what extent the action is performed.

* Prepositional phrase: A phrase that begins with a preposition and functions as an adjective or adverb, providing more context about the verb.

* Direct object: Receives the action of a transitive verb.

* Indirect object: Receives the benefit of the action of a transitive verb.

* Object complement: Modifies the direct object, providing additional information about its state or condition.

The most appropriate term depends on the specific context and what aspect of the verb you're focusing on. For example, if you're interested in how the verb is modified, "verb modifier" or "adverb" might be suitable. If you're looking at what completes the meaning of the verb, "verbal complement" or "direct object" might be better choices.