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Who or what performs the action in a sentence?

The subject of a sentence performs the action.

Here's a breakdown:

* Subject: The person, place, thing, or idea that the sentence is about.

* Verb: The action word that describes what the subject does or is.

Example:

* The cat (subject) sat (verb) on the mat.

In this example, "the cat" is the subject, and "sat" is the verb. The cat is performing the action of sitting.

Let me know if you'd like more examples or have any other questions!

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