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Can an introductory word of a noun clause that is not part the be treated like conjunction?

Let's break down the question and clarify the terminology:

* Noun Clause: A clause that functions as a noun in a sentence. It can be the subject, object, or complement of a verb. Examples:

* What you said is very important. (Subject)

* I understand why you're upset. (Object)

* The problem is that we're out of time. (Complement)

* Introductory Word: A word that introduces a noun clause. These words are sometimes called subordinating conjunctions when they introduce subordinate clauses. Examples:

* That you said that is very important.

* I understand why you're upset.

* The problem is that we're out of time.

* Conjunction: A word that connects words, phrases, or clauses.

The Short Answer:

Yes, the introductory word of a noun clause can sometimes behave like a conjunction.

The Explanation:

* Traditional View: Traditionally, words like "that," "whether," "if," "how," "why," etc., were considered conjunctions when introducing noun clauses.

* Modern View: Modern grammar often distinguishes between subordinating conjunctions (which introduce subordinate clauses) and complementizers (which introduce noun clauses). This distinction is based on the function of the word in the sentence.

* Function as Complementizers: Words like "that," "whether," and "if" are often categorized as complementizers because they introduce noun clauses that function as complements to verbs.

* Function as Subordinating Conjunctions: While "that" is often a complementizer, it can also function as a subordinating conjunction when introducing an adjective clause. Example: "The book that you recommended was excellent."

Conclusion:

While the term "conjunction" might not be the most precise label for all introductory words in noun clauses, they often share similar grammatical functions with conjunctions, especially when introducing subordinate clauses. It's important to be aware of the different terms and their nuances in modern grammar.

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