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What is a conjunction?

A conjunction is a word that connects words, phrases, or clauses. They act like glue, holding parts of a sentence together and showing the relationship between them.

Types of Conjunctions:

* Coordinating Conjunctions: These connect words, phrases, or clauses of equal grammatical rank. They include:

* FANBOYS: For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So

* Subordinating Conjunctions: These introduce dependent clauses and show their relationship to the main clause. Some examples are:

* Time: after, before, since, while, when, until, as soon as

* Cause/Reason: because, since, as

* Contrast: although, though, even though, while

* Condition: if, unless, whether

* Purpose: so that, in order that

* Correlative Conjunctions: These come in pairs and connect elements of equal grammatical rank. Some examples are:

* both...and

* either...or

* neither...nor

* not only...but also

* whether...or

Examples:

* Coordinating: I went to the store and bought some groceries.

* Subordinating: Because it was raining, we stayed inside.

* Correlative: Not only did she sing, but also she danced.

Functions of Conjunctions:

* Joining words: The cat and the dog were playing.

* Joining phrases: She went to the park to play with her friends.

* Joining clauses: I like to read, but I don't have much time.

* Showing relationships: Although it was cold, we went for a walk.

Understanding conjunctions is crucial for constructing clear and grammatically correct sentences. They play a vital role in expressing different relationships between ideas and making your writing more engaging.

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