Independent Clause:
* "The cat sat on the mat." This clause is a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence.
Dependent Clause:
* "Because the dog barked loudly." This clause is not a complete thought and needs an independent clause to make sense.
Noun Clause:
* "What she said is true." This clause acts as the subject of the sentence.
Adjective Clause:
* "The dog, which was brown and fluffy, wagged its tail." This clause modifies the noun "dog."
Adverb Clause:
* "When the sun sets, the stars come out." This clause modifies the verb "come out."
Let me know if you'd like more examples or have any other questions about clauses!