What are the 4 major differences between informal speech and prose?

It's tricky to nail down just four major differences, as the distinction between informal speech and prose is a spectrum. But here are four key areas where they often differ:

1. Structure:

* Informal speech: Tends to be more disorganized, with incomplete sentences, repetitions, and interruptions common. It relies heavily on intonation and body language for meaning.

* Prose: Emphasizes logical structure, complete sentences, clear paragraphs, and cohesive transitions. Meaning is conveyed primarily through words and punctuation.

2. Vocabulary:

* Informal speech: Uses colloquialisms, slang, idioms, and contractions, making it more casual and relatable.

* Prose: Often uses more formal vocabulary, aiming for precision and clarity. While idioms are sometimes used for effect, slang is generally avoided.

3. Level of Detail:

* Informal speech: Can be very context-dependent, with implied information often left unspoken. It might focus on personal anecdotes and details.

* Prose: Provides more explicit information and detailed explanations, aiming for comprehensibility for a wider audience.

4. Purpose:

* Informal speech: Primarily used for everyday communication, social interaction, and expressing personal feelings.

* Prose: Used for a wider range of purposes, including persuasion, information, entertainment, and academic discourse. It is often written for publication or formal presentation.

It's important to remember that these are general tendencies, not absolute rules. There are many examples of formal speech (like a lecture) and informal writing (like a personal blog post) that blur the lines.