* Figures of speech are primarily about the meaning of language, using words in a non-literal way to create a particular effect (like metaphor, simile, hyperbole, etc.).
* Slang words are more about informal language and social context. They often:
* Replace standard vocabulary (e.g., "chill" instead of "relax")
* Convey a specific attitude or subculture (e.g., "lit" for exciting)
* Are used in casual conversations or specific groups
While slang can sometimes overlap with figures of speech (e.g., a slang phrase might be a metaphor), the core purpose of slang is to informally communicate rather than manipulate language for artistic effect.
However, slang can be considered a form of language variation**. This variation can include:
* Idioms: These are phrases where the meaning isn't literal (e.g., "kick the bucket" for "die"). Some slang can be considered idioms.
* Phrases: Slang phrases can be unique and evocative.
* Vocabulary: Slang introduces new words or repurposes existing ones.
In short, while slang isn't a figure of speech, it does influence language use in interesting and dynamic ways.