* We: Pronoun (subject of the verb)
* barricaded: Verb (past tense)
* ourselves: Pronoun (object of the verb)
* inside: Preposition
* our: Possessive adjective
* room: Noun (object of the preposition "inside")
* against: Preposition
* the: Definite article
* storm: Noun (object of the preposition "against")
Therefore, the part of speech for the entire phrase "we barricaded ourselves inside our room against the storm" is a verb phrase, as it acts as the predicate (the part of the sentence that tells what the subject does or is).