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What does object mean in grammar?

In grammar, "object" refers to a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase that receives the action of a verb or is the target of a preposition.

Here's a breakdown:

Direct Object:

* Receives the action of a verb directly.

* Answers the question "What?" or "Whom?" after the verb.

Example: "The dog chased the ball."

* "Ball" is the direct object because it receives the action of the verb "chased."

Indirect Object:

* Receives the action of a verb indirectly.

* Answers the question "To whom?" or "For whom?"

* Usually appears between the verb and the direct object.

Example: "He gave her a flower."

* "Her" is the indirect object because she receives the flower indirectly.

Prepositional Object:

* Follows a preposition (e.g., "on," "in," "with," "to").

* Answers the question "What?" or "Whom?" after the preposition.

Example: "The book is on the table."

* "Table" is the object of the preposition "on."

Other Types of Objects:

* Compound Object: Two or more objects joined together.

* Complex Object: Contains more than one word, often with modifiers.

Important Points:

* Verbs can be *transitive* (take a direct object) or *intransitive* (don't take a direct object).

* The object of a sentence is crucial for understanding the meaning.

Let me know if you would like more specific examples or have any further questions!

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