Here's a breakdown:
* Function: Embedded sentences act like a single word within the larger sentence. They can act as the subject, object, or complement of the main verb, modify a noun or pronoun, or provide additional information about the main clause.
* Structure: They typically include a subject and a verb but lack a complete thought on their own. They often begin with conjunctions like *that, who, which, when, where, why, because, if, though, although*.
* Examples:
* Noun: *I know that you are right. * (The embedded sentence "that you are right" acts as the object of the verb "know".)
* Adjective: *The book which I borrowed from the library is very interesting.* (The embedded sentence modifies the noun "book".)
* Adverb: *When the rain stopped, we went outside.* (The embedded sentence modifies the verb "went".)
Here are some key points to remember about embedded sentences:
* They cannot stand alone as a complete sentence.
* They depend on the main clause for their meaning.
* They are essential for adding detail and complexity to your writing.
By understanding embedded sentences, you can create more nuanced and sophisticated writing.