Let's break down the parts of your question:
* Adjective: Describes a noun (e.g., "big," "red," "happy")
* Adverb: Modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb (e.g., "quickly," "very," "extremely")
* Verb: Shows action or state of being (e.g., "run," "jump," "is," "seems")
"An" is used before nouns that start with a vowel sound (e.g., "an apple," "an umbrella").
Let me know if you have more questions about parts of speech!