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What are the kinds of sentence that according to functions?

Sentences, according to their function, can be categorized into four main types:

1. Declarative Sentences:

* Purpose: To make a statement or declare something.

* Structure: Typically subject-verb-object structure.

* Examples:

* The sun is shining.

* She loves to dance.

* The book is on the table.

2. Interrogative Sentences:

* Purpose: To ask a question.

* Structure: Typically begins with a question word (who, what, where, when, why, how) or an auxiliary verb (do, does, did, is, are, was, were, etc.).

* Examples:

* What is your name?

* Where are you going?

* Do you like pizza?

3. Imperative Sentences:

* Purpose: To give a command, make a request, or offer advice.

* Structure: Typically begins with a verb, and the subject (you) is usually implied.

* Examples:

* Close the door.

* Please be quiet.

* Go to bed early.

4. Exclamatory Sentences:

* Purpose: To express strong emotion, surprise, or excitement.

* Structure: Typically begins with an exclamation word (Wow!, Oh!, etc.) or ends with an exclamation mark (!).

* Examples:

* Wow! That was amazing!

* Oh no! I lost my keys!

* What a beautiful day!

It's important to note that these are the main categories, and sentences can sometimes fall into multiple categories depending on context and tone. For example, a question can also be a request: "Could you pass the salt, please?"

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