Here's a breakdown of how semantics works:
* Lexical semantics: This focuses on the meaning of individual words and how they relate to each other.
* Phrasal semantics: This examines the meaning of phrases and how the meaning of individual words combine to create the meaning of the phrase.
* Sentential semantics: This analyzes the meaning of sentences and how the meanings of words and phrases combine to create the meaning of the sentence.
* Discourse semantics: This investigates the meaning of larger stretches of language, such as paragraphs, conversations, or entire texts.
Semantics is a complex and fascinating field that plays a vital role in our understanding of language and communication.