* Explanation: The text provides information and details about a topic.
* Hortatory: The text tries to convince the reader to take action or change their behavior.
Think of it as a blend of informational writing and persuasive writing.
Here's how it works:
1. Introducing the topic: It starts with a clear explanation of the topic, presenting facts and information to provide context.
2. Presenting the problem: It then highlights a problem or issue related to the topic, outlining the negative consequences of inaction.
3. Offering a solution: It proposes a solution or course of action to address the problem, emphasizing its benefits and positive outcomes.
4. Urging action: It concludes with a strong call to action, urging the reader to adopt the recommended solution.
Examples of hortatory explanation:
* Public health campaigns: Explaining the dangers of smoking and urging people to quit.
* Environmental awareness campaigns: Explaining the effects of climate change and encouraging sustainable practices.
* Educational brochures: Explaining the benefits of healthy eating habits and encouraging people to adopt a balanced diet.
Key features of hortatory explanation:
* Clear and concise language: To ensure easy understanding and comprehension.
* Use of persuasive techniques: Such as emotional appeals, logical reasoning, and evidence-based arguments.
* Focus on benefits: Highlighting the positive outcomes of taking action.
* Call to action: Encouraging the reader to act on the presented information.
In essence, hortatory explanation aims to inform, persuade, and inspire action, ultimately leading to positive change.