1. "The dog barked at the mailman."
* Dog and mailman are both nouns. They are the subjects of the sentence, performing the action of barking.
2. "The sun shines brightly in the sky."
* Sun and sky are nouns. They are objects of the sentence, receiving the action of shining.
3. "I ate a sandwich for lunch."
* Sandwich and lunch are nouns. "Sandwich" is the direct object of the verb "ate," and "lunch" is a prepositional phrase modifying "ate."
4. "The girl with the red hair is my friend."
* Girl, hair, and friend are nouns. "Red" is an adjective modifying "hair," and "with the red hair" is a prepositional phrase modifying "girl."
5. "Happiness is a state of mind."
* Happiness, state, and mind are nouns. "Happiness" is the subject, "state" is a predicate nominative, and "mind" is a noun in a prepositional phrase.
Key Takeaways
* Nouns are words that name people, places, things, or ideas.
* They can be the subject, object, or complement of a sentence.
* Nouns can be singular or plural, and they can be modified by adjectives.