Slang in Literature:
* Character Development: Slang can be used to create realistic, relatable characters, especially in works that depict specific social groups, time periods, or dialects. Think of the use of slang in works by Mark Twain, J.D. Salinger, or Toni Morrison.
* Setting and Tone: Slang can help establish the setting and tone of a piece. For example, a gritty urban novel might use slang to convey a sense of realism and immediacy.
* Literary Devices: Slang can be used for stylistic effect, like creating humor, irony, or a sense of authenticity.
* Social Commentary: Slang can be used to comment on social trends, attitudes, and values.
Why Slang is Sometimes Avoided:
* Formal Style: Literature often aims for a more elevated and enduring style. Slang is inherently transient and tied to specific contexts, which can make it less suitable for works intended to be timeless.
* Audience: Authors often consider their target audience. If a work is intended for a broad audience, slang might be too specific or confusing.
* Clarity and Conciseness: While slang can be effective in small doses, excessive use can lead to ambiguity and make the writing difficult to understand.
The Bottom Line:
Slang can be a powerful tool in literature, but it needs to be used strategically and thoughtfully. Its effectiveness depends on the author's intentions, the context of the work, and the target audience.
Instead of saying "slang words are not a part of literature," it's more accurate to say that its use is often selective and purposeful.