Easy describes how something is done:
* "The test was easy." This means the test itself was simple.
* "He made it look easy." This means the act of doing it appeared simple.
Easily describes how well something is done:
* "She answered the question easily." This means she had no trouble answering the question.
* "He can easily lift that weight." This means he can lift the weight with little effort.
In short:
* Easy modifies the noun (or adjective) describing the thing being done.
* Easily modifies the verb, describing how the action is performed.
Here's a simple way to remember the difference:
* Easy = The task itself is simple.
* Easily = The person doing the task has no trouble with it.