1. APA (American Psychological Association)
* In-text citations: (Author, Year)
* Reference list:
* Journal article: Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Year). Title of article. *Journal Name*, *Volume Number*, *Issue Number*, pages. https://doi.org/xxxxx
* Book: Author, A. A. (Year). *Book title*. Publisher.
2. MLA (Modern Language Association)
* In-text citations: (Author's Last Name Page Number)
* Works Cited list:
* Journal article: Author's Last Name, First Name. "Title of Article." *Journal Name*, Volume Number, Issue Number (Year): Page Numbers.
* Book: Author's Last Name, First Name. *Book Title*. Publisher, Year of Publication.
3. Chicago (Chicago Manual of Style)
* In-text citations:
* Footnotes: Author's Last Name, *Title of Work* (Place of Publication: Publisher, Year), Page Number.
* Endnotes: Author's Last Name, *Title of Work* (Place of Publication: Publisher, Year), Page Number.
* Bibliography:
* Journal article: Author's Last Name, First Name. "Title of Article." *Journal Name* Volume Number, no. Issue Number (Year): Page Numbers.
* Book: Author's Last Name, First Name. *Book Title*. Place of Publication: Publisher, Year of Publication.
4. Harvard
* In-text citations: (Author's Last Name, Year)
* Reference list:
* Journal article: Author's Last Name, First Name (Year). "Title of article." *Journal Name*, *Volume Number*, *Issue Number*, pages.
* Book: Author's Last Name, First Name (Year). *Book Title*. Publisher.
5. Vancouver
* In-text citations: Numbered superscripts
* Reference list:
* Journal article: Number. Author's Last Name, First Name. Title of article. *Journal Name*. Year; *Volume Number*(*Issue Number*): pages.
* Book: Number. Author's Last Name, First Name. *Book Title*. Place of Publication: Publisher; Year.
Note: These are just a few examples, and there are many other citation styles. It is crucial to check the specific guidelines for the journal or academic institution you are using.
General Tips for Notations:
* Accuracy: Ensure all information is correct and complete.
* Consistency: Maintain the same style throughout your paper.
* Accessibility: Use a format that is easy for readers to understand and follow.
Remember, a well-formatted citation list is crucial for giving credit to the original authors and for supporting the credibility of your research.