Here's how it works:
Preposition:
* Example: The cat jumped into the box. (Indicates direction or movement)
Phrasal Verb:
* Example: He tuned into the radio show. (Combines with a verb to create a new meaning)
Adverb:
* Example: The car drove slowly down the road. (Modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb)
While "into" can sometimes describe how something is done (like "He looked into the problem deeply"), it's more accurately described as part of the phrasal verb "look into".