Here's how it breaks down:
* Analogy: A comparison between two things that are different but share some similarities.
* Function: The way something works, operates, or is used.
Think of it this way:
* The analogy is the bridge: It connects two different concepts.
* The function is the reason for the bridge: It explains why the two concepts are being compared.
Example:
* Analogy: "The human brain is like a computer."
* Function: The brain processes information and makes decisions, just like a computer.
In this example, the function of the human brain (processing information) is compared to the function of a computer (processing information).
Key takeaway: Understanding the function of both the source and target of an analogy helps you grasp the meaning and understand why the comparison is being made.