>> ZG·Lingua >  >> Theoretical Linguistics >> Syntax

What is a simple sentence and what predicate?

Here's a breakdown of simple sentences and predicates:

Simple Sentence:

* A simple sentence expresses a complete thought and has a subject and a predicate.

* It contains only one independent clause (a clause that can stand alone as a sentence).

Predicate:

* The predicate is the part of the sentence that tells us what the subject does or is.

* It includes the verb and any objects or complements that follow the verb.

Example:

* Sentence: The dog barked loudly.

* Subject: The dog

* Predicate: barked loudly

Let's break down the predicate further:

* Verb: barked

* Adverb: loudly

Here are a few more examples:

* Sentence: The sun shines brightly.

* Subject: The sun

* Predicate: shines brightly (verb: shines, adverb: brightly)

* Sentence: Sarah loves to read.

* Subject: Sarah

* Predicate: loves to read (verb: loves, infinitive phrase: to read)

Key Points:

* The predicate is the heart of the sentence – it's what gives us information about the subject.

* Every simple sentence must have a predicate.

* The predicate can be quite simple or very complex, depending on the sentence.

Copyright © www.zgghmh.com ZG·Lingua All rights reserved.