Here's how cloze sentences work:
* The Sentence: The sentence itself provides context for the missing word(s).
* The Blanks: The blanks indicate where the missing words should go.
* The Task: The person completing the cloze exercise must fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words based on the context.
Here's an example:
The cat sat on the ______.
Possible answers:
* mat
* chair
* table
Why are cloze sentences used?
* Assessment: Cloze sentences are commonly used in language assessments to evaluate a person's language skills, particularly vocabulary and grammar.
* Educational tool: They can help students develop their vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension skills.
* Research: They are used in research to study language processing and reading comprehension.
Different types of cloze sentences:
* Standard cloze: Every nth word is deleted.
* C-test: Every second word is deleted.
* Semantic cloze: Words with similar meanings are deleted, making the task more challenging.
In summary: A cloze sentence is a sentence with missing words that requires the reader to fill in the blanks based on their understanding of the context, vocabulary, and grammar.