Here are some key features of a soliloquy:
* Spoken aloud, but to no one in particular: The character is speaking their thoughts, not to anyone else on stage.
* Reveals inner thoughts and feelings: It offers a glimpse into the character's mind and emotions.
* Often used to advance the plot: The character's inner turmoil or revelations can drive the story forward.
* Can be a moment of reflection or decision-making: The character may be grappling with a dilemma or considering their next move.
Examples of famous soliloquies in literature:
* Hamlet's "To be or not to be" soliloquy in Shakespeare's *Hamlet*
* Macbeth's "Is this a dagger which I see before me" soliloquy in Shakespeare's *Macbeth*
* Lady Macbeth's "Come, you spirits" soliloquy in Shakespeare's *Macbeth*
In modern usage, "soliloquy" can be used more broadly to refer to any instance of a character speaking their thoughts aloud, even if not strictly alone on stage.