1. General Dictionaries:
* Oxford English Dictionary (OED): The most comprehensive dictionary of the English language, including historical usage and etymology. It's considered the definitive source for British English.
* Collins Dictionary: A popular and widely used dictionary, providing clear definitions, examples, and pronunciations.
* Macmillan Dictionary: Focuses on contemporary language and includes extensive examples and exercises for learners.
* Chambers Dictionary: A traditional dictionary known for its concise definitions and emphasis on etymology.
2. Specialized Dictionaries:
* Dictionaries of slang, idioms, and regionalisms: These focus on specific types of language used in Britain.
* Dictionaries of technical terms: Cover specific fields such as law, medicine, or technology.
* Thesaurus: A dictionary of synonyms and antonyms.
Key Features of British Dictionaries:
* British Spelling: Uses the standard British spelling conventions (e.g., "colour" instead of "color").
* British Pronunciation: Includes pronunciations based on Received Pronunciation (RP), the standard accent of British English.
* British Usage: Definitions and examples reflect British English usage and may differ from American English.
* British Idioms: Includes common British idioms and phrases.
Why Use a British Dictionary:
* Accurate spelling and pronunciation: Ensures you're using the correct British English forms.
* Understanding British English: Helps you grasp the nuances and variations of British English.
* Writing and speaking authentically: Provides examples and usage that sound natural to British ears.
While there are numerous dictionaries focusing specifically on British English, many general dictionaries also offer British-specific information. It's crucial to choose a dictionary that meets your specific needs and preferences.