Here's a breakdown of the meaning:
* Om: This is a sacred sound in Hinduism and other Indian religions. It is believed to be the primordial sound, the vibration of the universe, and represents the divine.
* Shanti: This word means "peace," "tranquility," or "harmony." It's associated with inner peace, emotional calmness, and freedom from suffering.
Therefore, "Om Shanti Om" can be interpreted as:
* "Peace, Peace, Peace": A repetition of the word Shanti, emphasizing the desire for peace.
* "May there be peace": An invocation or prayer for peace.
* "Peace, Peace, Om": A combination of the divine sound and the desire for peace.
Contextual Uses:
* Religious Chant: It's often used as a mantra for meditation, prayer, and spiritual practice.
* Greetings: It can be used as a greeting, similar to "Namaste" – conveying peace and respect.
* Final Line: It's a common ending line in speeches and events, signifying the hope for peace and harmony.
Beyond the literal translation, "Om Shanti Om" encapsulates a deep spiritual significance, expressing the desire for peace and unity in oneself, with others, and with the divine.
It is worth noting that the phrase became popularized in the west through the Bollywood film of the same name, which used it as a central theme.