Formal:
* Copy: This is the most basic synonym, implying a faithful reproduction of the original.
* Record: Similar to "copy" but often suggests recording something spoken or performed.
* Write down: A more informal way of saying "transcribe" that emphasizes the physical act of writing.
* Put into writing: A more formal way of saying "write down," often used when referring to something spoken.
* Render in writing: A more literary way of saying "transcribe," emphasizing the act of translating something into written form.
Informal:
* Note down: Similar to "write down" but emphasizes the act of taking notes.
* Take down: Implies recording something quickly and efficiently.
* Scribble down: A casual and informal way of saying "write down."
* Type up: Specifically refers to using a keyboard to transcribe something.
Specific contexts:
* Dictate: When referring to transcribing spoken words.
* Translate: When referring to transcribing something from one language to another.
* Convert: When referring to changing something from one format to another, such as from audio to text.
The best synonym to use will depend on the specific context and the tone you want to convey.