General:
* Pananagutan: This is the most common and widely understood translation, encompassing the idea of responsibility and obligation.
* Pananagot: This emphasizes the act of being held responsible for one's actions.
More specific:
* Pagpapaliwanag: This implies giving an explanation or justification for one's actions.
* Pagsusulit: This refers to being tested or examined for one's performance or actions.
* Pagbabayad: This is used when someone is held responsible for a wrongdoing and has to make amends or pay compensation.
The best term to use will depend on the specific situation and what aspect of "accountability" you want to emphasize.