* Denotation: The literal, dictionary definition of a word. It's the objective meaning.
* Connotation: The emotional associations, cultural implications, or subjective meanings we attach to a word. It's the subjective meaning.
Example:
* Denotation: "Skinny" and "Slender" both mean "thin" in a literal sense.
* Connotation: "Skinny" often carries a negative connotation, suggesting a lack of health or attractiveness. "Slender," on the other hand, often has a more positive connotation, implying grace and elegance.
Other examples:
* Cheap vs. Affordable: Both mean "low in price," but "cheap" implies low quality, while "affordable" suggests a reasonable price for the value offered.
* Home vs. House: Both refer to a dwelling, but "home" evokes feelings of warmth and belonging, while "house" is more neutral.
* Thrifty vs. Stingy: Both relate to saving money, but "thrifty" implies careful management, while "stingy" suggests being unwilling to spend.
In summary:
Two words can share the same denotation, but their connotations can differ significantly, influencing how we perceive them and how they are used in different contexts.