Here's a breakdown:
Idiom: A phrase or expression with a figurative meaning.
Figurative: Means something other than its literal meaning.
Literal: The actual, dictionary definition of the words.
Example:
* "Kick the bucket" means to die, but literally, it means to kick a bucket.
Why are idioms important?
Idioms add color and nuance to language. They help us express ideas more concisely and vividly. They also reflect cultural understanding and can be a sign of belonging to a particular group.
Here are some common characteristics of idioms:
* They are often fixed expressions, meaning the words can't be changed around.
* They are usually informal and often used in everyday conversation.
* They can be tricky to understand for people who are learning a new language.
Learning idioms:
It's important to learn idioms in context and through exposure to native speakers. You can also find idiom dictionaries or lists online.