Here's a breakdown:
* Denotation: The literal, dictionary definition of a word.
* Connotation: The implied meaning or feeling associated with a word.
Examples:
* House vs. Home: While both words refer to a place of dwelling, "home" carries connotations of warmth, comfort, and belonging, while "house" is more neutral.
* Cheap vs. Affordable: Both refer to low price, but "cheap" implies low quality, while "affordable" suggests a reasonable price for the value offered.
* Thrifty vs. Stingy: Both describe someone who is careful with money, but "thrifty" is positive, implying carefulness and resourcefulness, while "stingy" is negative, suggesting being unwilling to spend money.
Connotation can vary depending on:
* Culture: Different cultures may have different connotations for the same word.
* Context: The surrounding words and phrases can influence the connotation of a word.
* Personal experience: Individual experiences can shape our understanding of the emotional weight of a word.
Understanding connotation is crucial for effective communication as it allows us to choose words that convey the precise message and emotional impact we intend.