Here's how it works:
* Literal meaning: The words themselves convey a certain meaning.
* Intended meaning: The speaker actually means the opposite of what they said.
Example:
Literal: "That was a great idea, really brilliant."
Intended: The speaker actually thinks the idea is terrible.
Other terms for the opposite of what is said:
* Irony can be similar to sarcasm, but it's more broadly defined. It can involve situations where events are the opposite of what's expected.
* Satire is a form of humor that uses irony, exaggeration, and ridicule to criticize something.
Let me know if you'd like to explore any of these concepts further!