* Size: Continents are the largest landmasses on Earth, with areas measured in millions of square kilometers.
* Geological Formation: Continents are formed through complex geological processes over millions of years, involving tectonic plates and continental drift.
* Elevation: Continents usually have higher elevations than the surrounding ocean floor.
* Geography: Continents encompass diverse geographical features like mountains, plains, deserts, rivers, and forests.
* Political and Cultural Significance: Continents have often served as the basis for political and cultural divisions, with different civilizations and societies evolving within them.
There are seven continents generally recognized:
1. Africa
2. Antarctica
3. Asia
4. Australia
5. Europe
6. North America
7. South America
Some people also consider Eurasia as a single continent due to its shared landmass and geological history, but it's more commonly regarded as a combination of Europe and Asia.