Here are some examples:
* "The king abdicated for reasons passing understanding." (The reason for the king's abdication is unclear and possibly irrational.)
* "She left the country for reasons passing understanding, abandoning everything she knew." (Her decision to leave was unexpected and difficult to comprehend.)
* "The artist created these abstract sculptures for reasons passing understanding. Perhaps only he truly knew the meaning behind them." (The artist's motivations for creating the sculptures are unknown and likely impossible to understand.)
The phrase is often used humorously to express bewilderment or amusement at an illogical or bizarre event. It can also be used more seriously to highlight the mysterious and unpredictable nature of life.