Here are some examples to help understand:
* Mass: The amount of matter in an object. A larger object has a higher mass.
* Volume: The space occupied by an object. A larger object occupies more space.
* Weight: The force exerted on an object due to gravity. A heavier object weighs more.
* Length: The distance between two points on an object. A longer object has a greater length.
* Area: The amount of surface an object covers. A larger object has a greater surface area.
In contrast, intrinsic properties are characteristics that are independent of the amount of substance. These properties are inherent to the substance itself, regardless of how much of it is present. Examples include:
* Density: The mass per unit volume of a substance.
* Boiling point: The temperature at which a substance changes from liquid to gas.
* Melting point: The temperature at which a substance changes from solid to liquid.
* Color: The way a substance absorbs and reflects light.
* Hardness: The resistance of a substance to scratching or indentation.
Let me know if you'd like to explore any of these properties in more detail!