Here's a breakdown of its characteristics:
* Not a separate species: The Spirit Bear is not a distinct species but a color morph, meaning it exhibits a different color variation within the same species.
* Recessive gene: The white fur is due to a recessive gene that prevents the production of melanin, the pigment responsible for black fur.
* Rare occurrence: Only about 10% of black bears in the area have this gene, making the Spirit Bear relatively rare.
* Not albino: While appearing white, the Spirit Bear is not truly albino. Its eyes and nose are black, unlike albino animals.
The Spirit Bear holds cultural significance for the indigenous peoples of the region, particularly the Tsimshian and Haida tribes, who view it as a sacred animal and often associate it with spiritual power and protection.