1. Taking, seizing, capture: This is the most common meaning, and it's often used in the context of war, capture, or arrest. For example, "la prise de la ville" (the capture of the city).
2. Plug, socket, outlet: In this context, it refers to electrical outlets or plugs. For example, "brancher un appareil sur la prise" (to plug a device into the socket).
3. Grip, hold, grasp: This meaning is more literal and refers to the physical act of gripping something. For example, "avoir une prise ferme" (to have a firm grip).
4. Understanding, comprehension: This meaning is less common but can be used to express the ability to understand something. For example, "avoir une prise sur la situation" (to have a grasp on the situation).
5. Value, price: This meaning is outdated but was used to refer to the value or price of something.
To understand the precise meaning of "prise" in a specific context, it's important to consider the surrounding words and phrases.