Yo estoy escribiendo en mi cuaderno.
This translates to "I am writing in my notebook."
Here's how it works:
* Yo: This is the subject pronoun (I).
* estoy: This is the present tense of the verb "estar" (to be), which we use to form the progressive tense in Spanish.
* escribiendo: This is the present participle of the verb "escribir" (to write).
* en mi cuaderno: This is the prepositional phrase indicating where the action is taking place (in my notebook).