* Adjective: When describing something as perfect or the best possible, like "This is the ideal location for a picnic."
* Noun: When referring to a perfect or ultimate standard or model, like "He strived to live up to his ideals."
* Verb: While less common, "ideal" can be a verb meaning "to form an ideal of," like "She idealized her childhood."
So, the part of speech of "ideal" depends on its context within the sentence.