1. Bach: This is the most common and versatile translation for "little." It can be used for size, age, or even to convey affection.
* Pronunciation: "bach" is pronounced like "back" in English.
2. Bychan: This is a more formal and less common translation for "little." It's often used for smaller objects or creatures.
* Pronunciation: "bychan" is pronounced like "buh-khan" in English.
3. Bachgen/Merch Bach: These mean "little boy" and "little girl," respectively.
* Pronunciation: "bachgen" is pronounced like "back-gen" and "merch bach" is pronounced like "merch back."
4. Other Options: There are other less common words that can translate "little" depending on context, such as:
* Bychan bach: This emphasizes smallness.
* Bach bach: This emphasizes the cuteness of something small.
Example:
* "The little girl is playing." - Y ferch fach yn chwarae.
* "This is a little box." - Mae hwn yn blwch bach.
* "My little dog is cute." - Mae fy nghwn bach yn giwt.
Ultimately, the best way to translate "little" into Welsh depends on the specific context and the desired meaning.