Technically, a compound word is a single word formed by combining two words. However, it's often helpful to think of them as two words that have merged together to create a new meaning.
Here's why:
* Meaning: A compound word often has a meaning different from the sum of its parts. For example, "rainbow" isn't just a "rain" and a "bow," it's a specific meteorological phenomenon.
* Pronunciation: Compound words are usually pronounced as a single unit, not as two separate words.
* Spelling: There are different ways to spell compound words:
* Closed form: "sunlight"
* Hyphenated form: "self-control"
* Open form: "high school"
So, while a compound word is technically one word, it often has a close relationship to the two words that created it.