* Adjective: Describing something unpleasant, offensive, or dirty.
* Example: "The air smelled foul."
* Noun: A violation of the rules, especially in sports.
* Example: "The referee called a foul on the player."
* Verb: To make something dirty or unclean.
* Example: "The spilled milk fouled the carpet."
So, to determine the part of speech, you need to look at how the word is used in the context of a sentence.