Here's a breakdown of each element:
* Tense: Indicates the time of the action or state of being (e.g., past, present, future).
* Voice: Shows whether the subject performs the action (active voice) or receives the action (passive voice).
* Mood: Expresses the speaker's attitude towards the action (e.g., indicative - stating a fact, imperative - giving a command, subjunctive - expressing a wish or possibility).
* Person: Refers to the speaker (first person), the listener (second person), or someone or something else (third person).
* Number: Indicates whether the subject is singular or plural.
Example:
Let's take the verb "to walk" in English:
| Tense | Voice | Mood | Person | Number | Form |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present | Active | Indicative | 1st | Singular | I walk |
| Present | Active | Indicative | 2nd | Singular | You walk |
| Present | Active | Indicative | 3rd | Singular | He/She/It walks |
| Present | Active | Indicative | 1st | Plural | We walk |
| Present | Active | Indicative | 2nd | Plural | You walk |
| Present | Active | Indicative | 3rd | Plural | They walk |
Note: Different languages have different conjugation patterns, and the complexity can vary widely.