General Description:
* Open Sound: Vowel sounds are produced with an open mouth, allowing air to flow freely.
* No Obstruction: Unlike consonants, vowels don't involve any obstruction of the airflow in the mouth.
* Sound Variation: The specific sound of a vowel depends on the position of the tongue and the shape of the mouth.
Key Vowel Sounds:
* Front Vowels: The tongue is positioned towards the front of the mouth, creating sounds like:
* i: as in "see" (high and front)
* e: as in "bed" (mid-high and front)
* æ: as in "cat" (low and front)
* Back Vowels: The tongue is positioned towards the back of the mouth, creating sounds like:
* u: as in "food" (high and back)
* o: as in "go" (mid-high and back)
* ɑ: as in "father" (low and back)
* Central Vowels: The tongue is positioned in the center of the mouth, creating sounds like:
* ʌ: as in "cup" (mid-central)
* ə: as in "about" (very short and central)
Remember:
* The exact sound of a vowel can vary slightly depending on the language, dialect, and the surrounding consonants.
* Vowel sounds are often modified in connected speech, leading to a range of subtle changes and variations.
Let me know if you'd like more detailed descriptions of specific vowel sounds!