Vowels:
* 5 Basic Vowels: a, e, i, o, u
* Diphthongs: Combinations of two vowels to create a different sound (e.g., oi, ou, eu)
Consonants:
* 19 Basic Consonants: b, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, z
* Modifications of Basic Consonants: These consonants can change their sound depending on their position in a word or their surrounding letters (e.g., 'c' can sound like 's' or 'k').
Important Note:
* Nasal Vowels: French has several nasal vowels, which are vowels pronounced with air coming out of the nose. These are not considered separate vowels, but rather variations of the basic vowels.
* Silent Letters: French has many silent letters, meaning they are not pronounced. This can make counting the number of consonants tricky.
In summary:
* French has 5 basic vowels.
* French has 19 basic consonants.
* The exact number of vowels and consonants in French is difficult to quantify due to the complexities of French pronunciation.