What difference between Chinese and mandarin?

There's a common misconception that Chinese and Mandarin are different languages. They are not.

Mandarin is actually a dialect of Chinese.

Here's the breakdown:

* Chinese is a language spoken by over 1.3 billion people worldwide. It has many dialects, each with its own pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar.

* Mandarin is the most widely spoken dialect of Chinese, used by the majority of people in mainland China, Taiwan, Singapore, and Malaysia. It is also the official language of the People's Republic of China.

Think of it like this:

* English is the language.

* American English and British English are dialects of English.

Similarly, Mandarin is just one dialect of the broader Chinese language.

While Mandarin is the most common and widely recognized, there are many other dialects of Chinese, such as Cantonese, Hakka, and Shanghainese, each with their own unique features.