1. "k" sound:
* Before "a", "o", "u", and "h" (silent):
* Example: "chat" (cat), "coller" (to glue), "cuire" (to cook), "chaque" (each)
* Before consonant:
* Example: "clair" (clear), "comme" (like), "crois" (I believe), "clé" (key)
2. "s" sound:
* Before "i", "e", and "y" (except in some words):
* Example: "ce" (this), "cercle" (circle), "cygne" (swan), "célébrer" (to celebrate)
* Exceptions: "cycle", "cyclone", "célibataire", etc.
3. "s" sound followed by a "y" sound:
* Before "e" followed by a vowel:
* Example: "ciel" (sky), "ancien" (ancient), "science" (science)
4. "ch" sound:
* Before "e", "i", and "y":
* Example: "cheval" (horse), "chien" (dog), "chaîne" (chain)
5. "g" sound:
* Before "e", "i", and "y" in some words:
* Example: "ceinture" (belt), "cinéma" (cinema)
6. "ch" or "sh" sound:
* "ch" sound: "chef" (chief), "poche" (pocket), "riche" (rich)
* "sh" sound: "chanson" (song), "chaise" (chair), "machine" (machine)
7. Silent:
* In some cases, "c" can be silent.
* Example: "accent" (accent), "acte" (act)
It's important to remember that there are exceptions to these rules. The best way to learn how to pronounce "c" in French is to practice with different words and consult a dictionary or pronunciation guide.