Here's a breakdown:
Key Features:
* Statement of fact: "The sun is shining."
* Expression of opinion: "I think this movie is boring."
* Provision of information: "My birthday is on June 15th."
* Declarative sentence structure: "The dog is running." (subject-verb-object structure)
Examples:
* Statement of fact: "The Earth is round."
* Expression of opinion: "I love pizza."
* Provision of information: "The capital of France is Paris."
* Other examples: "I am hungry." "My car is red." "She is a doctor."
Contrast with Other Utterance Types:
* Interrogative utterances ask questions: "Are you hungry?"
* Imperative utterances give commands: "Close the door!"
* Exclamative utterances express strong emotions: "Wow, that was amazing!"
Importance:
Declarative utterances are the most common type of sentence and are essential for conveying information, expressing thoughts, and building relationships. They form the backbone of communication in all its forms.